Indonesian culture possesses a wealth of knowledge from various civilizations, such as coastal, river, and agricultural civilizations. Especially in Javanese and Balinese agrarian cultures, the figure of Dwi Sri is considered to be the embodiment of fertility and is always the main figure during planting and harvesting season.



The tradition of hanging rice above the kitchen, in front of the door, and rice barns has also been around for a long time. Although the motif is unclear, the wisdom values contained in it are always respected and not forgotten.


Rice is known as "paparelean" in Sundanese, because grandparents had a hard time deciding and choosing a name for the plant. Meanwhile, in Javanese language, rice is called "pari". Dewi Sri also has different names in every region.


Indonesian agrarian culture has strong philosophical values, which can be seen from planting to harvest, even when it is consumed. Farmers and rice cannot be separated from various rituals that exist, such as mapag sri in Java, Seren Taun in the Banten region, and Majikeun Pare in the Bogor region.


Rice that is tied and brought home to be placed in a rice barn or on the roof around the kitchen is the way farmers sort and store rice that will be used as seeds in the next planting season. Rice has important meaning as a symbol of prosperity and fertility. When building a house, there is a tradition of placing offerings on the roof, one of which is a bundle of rice which has the meaning of pancer or the central point. Rice is also a vital staple food in the Indonesian community, especially in Java.


People often say that having rice (staple food) is more important than money, as rice gives calm and security. Rice hung in the house is also considered as a charm that brings blessings. In the story of Dewi Nawangwulan, rice stored in storage is considered more blessed.


In this aspect, we must appreciate farmers as the support of tradition, culture, economy, and civilization. Farmers work hard to fulfill the country's food needs and we should not forget their important roles. We should respect farmers, even if we do not believe in the mythology of Dewi Sri.